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Folk
often ask me how I became interested in wildlife. The answer
is simple: I was born. Growing up on Kingbilli, in the depths
of the Great Dividing Range, my childhood comprised more time
with various animals than humans. The usual farm critters
and pets abounded, and even a couple of little native furries
joined us for a time when I was small.
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Since
first I could walk, I spent hours roaming the remnant patches of
bushland on and surrounding Kingbilli, as well as the magnificent
forests of the Cathedral Range State Park, just across the road.
Naturally,
this tendency to 'go walkabout', invariably without warning, caused
my poor parents (Ginny & Michael Beach) some concern during
those first few years
two decades on, family and friends
have grown
accustomed to my disappearing acts.
So,
for a self-confessed, raving greenie reaching adulthood, there were
three obvious options: become a biologist, an activist or a wildlife
carer. Filled with youthful enthusiasm, I chose all three. I mean
who needs sleep, right? Afterall... I was going to save the
planet!
Okay,
so I'm still working on that part...
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Some
years later, I'm older and remain predominantly sleepless, but my
passion continues to wax rather than wane. I have discovered my
three chosen paths run parallel ... I continue to pursue them with
vigour.
Environmental
activism is critical in this materialistic age, but limited in its
effectiveness without a substantial element of practicality and
a generous dose of strategy. To be practical, one requires relevant
biological and ecological knowledge, which can be acquired only
through studying the critters in question. To be strategic, one
must know one's audience.
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Combining
academic study with running a wildlife shelter provided the opportunities
to learn wildlife biology and behaviour from every angle; whilst
Kingbilli's role in the ecotourism industry continues to offer an
invaluable insight into the attitudes of hundreds of people from
all walks of life, and all levels of environmental awareness.
These
experiences have helped me to develop what one might call my "three-pronged
approach to saving the planet". The Three Keys to
Conservation.
Sounds
like the title of a book, but let's not get ahead of ourselves ...
just remember you read it here first........!
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1.
Education:
Apart from a few less-than-lady-like exchanges during wildlife
rescues when members of the inevitably-gathered audience point
out their fondness for "wombat sausages" and the
like ... and the occasional (okay, regular) lengthy lectures
delivered to my long-suffering family and friends at the end
of "one of those days" ... my presentation as a
raving greenie is usually relatively toned-down.
Screaming
at folk rarely succeeds in changing their opinions, so I prefer
the
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educational
approach. Raising awareness of the issues, teaching
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the
basics; explaining the whys and wherefores behind
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the
green argument; nurturing interest in the uniqueness of the creatures
we're trying to conserve - this is usually the winning method. And,
most importantly, ensuring my own knowledge in my chosen discipline
- the biology/ecology of marsupials and snakes - is as complete
as is possible in this relatively poorly studied field.
2.
Activism:
Nothing is impossible - some things take a little longer. This has
become my personal mantra over the years as I continue fighting
battles in the war of humans versus wildlife. After serving three
years on the council of the Australian Conservation Foundation
- the "big picture" end of town - I decided the time had
come to resign my post and re-focus on grass roots issues.
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Whilst
the "big picture" is important
- I have found
this top-down approach
to conservation to be top-heavy. Too
many people sitting in
meeting rooms in the CBD arguing over policy for 2050 and
too few out saving the animals which need attention
TODAY. Long-term policy is crucial, yes: but some little critters cannot
wait until tomorrow. Like the environment itself - everything is a matter
of balance. |
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3.
Care:
The 18th century British statesman and philosopher, Edmund Burke,
once said - "Nobody made a greater mistake than he who did
nothing because he could do only little". This should be
the catch-cry of all wildlife carers. Conservation
at the level of the individual is equally as important as the "big
picture". Individuals count - unfortunately, this is something
we humans often forget - unless, of course, said individual is of
our own species. But consider, if individual Gilbert's Potoroos
had "counted" a few decades ago, there would be more than
40 of them left today.
Wildlife
Rescue is the front-line of conservation. This is the mud and trenches
zone, folks, where one sees it all - and sometimes in just one day.
Wildlife Rescue is at once a compulsion and
a motivation. The inevitable hardship drives
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a
self-perpetuating cycle: observing such wonderful
animals suffer so unjustly makes one long to turn away, yet simultaneously
pushes one to try harder to eliminate their suffering altogether.
To me, wildlife conservation as a
whole has become a moral obligation, however
misguided that may be. I find myself compelled to
do all I can to compensate for the mistakes of my own species.
Afterall, in the majority of cases,
it is my fellow man behind these wildlife casualties, directly or
indirectly.
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| At the large scale, logging, land-clearing,
mining, pollution, the burning of fossil fuels, introduction of exotic animals
and diseases to places they do not belong ... these human activities threaten
the global ecosystem as a whole, let alone the multitude of species inhabiting
it. At the individual level, car accidents, tree-felling, earth-works, shooting,
baiting, trapping, and the irresponsible management of domestic pets are
the causes behind the enormous annual caseload faced by wildlife carers
nationwide. |
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The fact is all these negative impacts
can be removed, or at the very least, minimized, if folk learn to
care. I won't bore you with lectures on the global environmental
crisis - other like-minded organisations are doing an admirable
job on that front ... even the odd politician is learning some suitably
green lines to recite in front of the cameras at appropriate intervals.
My interest is the difference we little
people on the ground can make everyday.
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| The solution to shooting, baiting and trapping
native animals is obvious - stop! If you were born with the ancestral desires
of a hunter ... fine ... but make yourself useful and turn your skills towards
reducing the numbers of the many feral animals present in this country which
are in dire need of removal. If you must fell a tree, check it out first
for hollows or nests - and, if you find some, telephone your State's wildlife
network and get hold of someone capable of relocating the animals before
you bring their home crashing to the ground. If you are undertaking earth-works,
or constructions of any kind - take care, be observant, and think ahead.
Don't leave newly-dug pits and spoon-drains open overnight for animals to
fall into, and have the Wombat relocated before the bulldozer comes through. |
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Now we come to the two most significant causes
of wildlife casualties. Cars and pets. The Australian ecosystem developed
exclusive of cats and dogs. Cats and dogs hunt differently from native predators,
and our wildlife are
simply not equipped to cope with them. Thus, if you have these as pets -
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that they do not belong, and act accordingly.
Do not let them roam free after dark,
and in the case of cats, preferably not at all. One seemingly well-fed,
well-behaved domestic moggy can kill 300 native animals in a year
if allowed outdoors. And no, bells on the collar do not make the
slightest difference. Make no mistake: all cats kill. And as for
Fido, just because he's asleep on the mat in the morning does not
mean he was there all night. This does not make cats or dogs evil
... not at all ... it's simply the way they evolved to be, and it's
up to us to be responsible owners and take that into account.
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Car accidents happen - and some are unavoidable.
Others are not, and these are my first concern. Drivers have been
observed deliberately lining up and running down a native animal
on the road. This is unforgivable. For those other drivers, who
would not deliberately kill, please: drive more slowly after dark,
keep your eyes open, look along the verges and not just the road
itself ... and, most importantly folks, if you hit something,
STOP.
If you see something lying on the
side of the road, which you did not hit yourself, STOP.
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| I never cease to be amazed at the sheer number
of cars which will go by a dead mother Kangaroo or Wombat before someone
finally stops and rescues the orphaned joey waiting in her pouch. The protection
afforded to a joey by its mother's pouch (in any species of Marsupial) is
such that in the vast majority of cases, the joey survives when the mother
is killed by a car. It can live up to three days in the pouch by the side
of the road ... if only someone would stop and find it. |
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This is my greatest request, dear
readers: if you see a dead Marsupial, stop. It takes but a moment,
and it might save a life.
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Life at Kingbilli Wildlife Rescue is not all doom and gloom: it
is lived by the three keys to conservation outlined above, and the
overall result is one of great joy and many rewards. For me, reaching
adulthood has also meant assuming responsibility of the direction
of Kingbilli overall, and I'm committed to ensuring the property
exemplifies environmentally harmonious living to the best of its
capacity.
My three keys have provided me with
a framework in which to develop a "Kingbilli Plan", focusing
upon
raising awareness within our visitors and guests; enacting our conservation
beliefs by setting aside
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to improve the habitat therein; and giving those animals which come into
our care a second chance at the life they all deserve. Everyone who sets
foot through these gates receives a healthy dose of conservation ethics
- often whether they like it or not - and I hope, upon leaving, some are
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Qualifying as a biologist has opened
up exciting avenues of opportunity; and now, in addition to my ongoing
work with wildlife rehabilitation, I am able to follow a second,
and very heartfelt passion: herpetology, that is, the study of reptiles.
Snakes have long been a much loved part of my life, with the capture
and relocation of venomous species being essential to my work in
wildlife rescue: removing snakes from gardens and homes where they
may otherwise meet with an unfortunate end at the hands of sadly
misguided members of the public.
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Moved greatly by the enormity of the
chasm between everyday people's opinions of snakes and the
actual nature of snakes - has caused me to redirect a large
section of my efforts to resolving this issue. To which end, in
late 2009, I founded a new, independent, nonprofit organisation,
SnakeSense, dedicated to
snake conservation and research: and focusing upon educating folk
upon the truth about snakes -their timidity, placidity and crucial
role in the environment.
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| I hope some of you, interested in conservation,
will take time to read our new website at www.snakesense.com |
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For all of us, education is constant and
unending. Conservation is an everyday part of my life ... and there is
no shortage of reminders of what it's all about. When I walk out the door
into the rescue centre's enclosures, I see animals trying their utmost
to reach the day when their bodies are strong and the gates will open.
Wandering a little further I meet old friends who, with our help, made
it back into the big wide world and are now enjoying healthy, happy lives
in a place where they will remain forever safe and protected. All of them
know how to find their way home - and they do - if ever they should need
us again.
Never have I encountered such courage nor
will-to-live than in some of the wildlife I have been fortunate to meet.
In those cases which cannot be solved, when all is clearly lost, the weariest
Kangaroo will still stand tall and proud, the mangiest Wombat will growl
and paw the earth, and the weakest Koala will raise his eyes to the blue
sky and brandish his claws one last time.
These animals have given me some of my happiest
and saddest moments, and I am privileged to have known them all.
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Georgina Egger
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