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Over
the past two hundred years the agricultural |
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imposed on the fragile Australian landscape by our ancestors
and subsequent generations, have wrought havoc |
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to our environment
causing wide-spread soil degradation;
salinity; erosion and a rapidly increasing decline in river
health and water quality.
Our flora
and fauna have been put at risk and little thought has been
given to the long-term consequences.
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Our farming
community has long held an uncomfortable relationship with the land.
Unwittingly,
many of its practices have been responsible for the deterioration
in the natural balance of the countryside, destroying the biodiversity
which is basic to the maintenance of the world in which we live.
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Gradual
decay of drowned forests like Lake Mulwala is a rich source of methane,
the most dangerous of all natural greenhouse gases. |
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Over
90% of our original old growth forests have been destroyed since European
settlement. |
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Per
capita, Australians generate more greenhouse gas emissions than any
other nation. |
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| But thankfully, attitudes
are changing. Today, landowners large and small are rethinking their farming
practices ... realising sustainability can be achieved only by working within
the natural framework rather than against it. This altered approach has
the added benefit of providing safe havens for our wildlife and assisting
the re-growth of our native plants. |
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| At Kingbilli, our
philosophy is to live in harmony with the environment. One of our main priorities
is protecting native wildlife ... planting stands of trees and shrubs which
not only encourage birds, but create corridors for native animals to |
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safely from one area of bushland to the next. |
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We are fencing
and planting the banks of waterways and gullies in accordance with
ecological studies ... and have set aside part of the property as
a sanctuary for those native animals which are indigenous to our
part of
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the state.
This is only
a relatively small area - some 60 acres - but
the increase in our native birds and wildlife is proof of its success.
Yet despite
being committed conservationists, still we are able to farm productively.
To maximize
native grass re-growth we rotate paddocks and strip graze between
planted areas.
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To clean up paddocks
and minimize worm infestation we have one breed - horses, follow another
- angoras/llamas. To reduce the need for chemical sprays we run wethers
to control blackberries and weeds.
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| And so we achieve
the best of both worlds. Healthy thriving stock in a healthy thriving environment
with the added benefit of glorious birds, native animals
and
a pretty place in which to live. |
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| A win/win
situation on all counts. Admittedly, it's an ongoing project
a task
which never will be entirely complete. Always there are new ideas to consider,
better practices to implement. But it is a challenge, not a chore
and the reward is the pleasure gained from watching it come together, like
pieces of a jigsaw falling slowly into place. |
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